A Guide To Budget Aquariums

Fish make excellent starter pets for families with young children, as well as for people who rent and are not permitted pets, adult aquarium enthusiasts, and those looking to benefit from the zen calm that an aquarium can bring.

However, it is important to get the right aquarium to keep your fish, unlike these goldfish discovered by police in Sussex! When choosing your aquarium you will find that there are almost limitless options, and prices can sometimes seem unusually high.

However, many excellent affordable aquariums on the market will include everything you need and more! We have a look at what to know before buying a budget aquarium.

Freshwater vs. saltwater

Unless you have previous experience, most people start with a small freshwater tank because they are much easier to set up and take care of. You can usually use the water from your kitchen sink, and allow it to reach the right temperature before adding fish. Ensure you test the water first, and use aquarium treatment in the tank to ensure your fish thrive.

Saltwater or marine aquariums are usually meant for tropical fish that require a saltwater environment. While the cost of an aquarium will not differ much from that of a freshwater tank, the upkeep of a marine aquarium is more expensive, as are the fish.

Tropical fish are an investment and are not suitable for children or beginners, as they have more specific requirements that will be difficult to achieve without experience. However, saltwater tanks, when well maintained are beautiful and mesmerising.

Reef tanks are similar to saltwater aquariums in some respects, but they also typically contain live corals, marine invertebrates and tropical plants in an attempt to recreate the environment of a natural coral reef.

A reef aquarium also requires specific lighting and strong water currents that mimic the movement of waves in the ocean. Reef tanks are typically populated by expert aquarium hobbyists, as a thorough understanding of marine compatibility and water pH is expected.

Budget aquarium features to look for

Not all tanks will include a filtration system, which is an essential part of your aquarium. The filters keep the water clean, removing particles, chemicals and bacteria that could make your fish ill.

Ensure when selecting your aquarium that you purchase a filter separately if it isn’t already included with your kit. It will keep your tank looking cleaner and your fish healthier.

Some fish, such as goldfish, may not need a heater in the tank to be comfortable, particularly if you live in a milder climate or if you keep your home at room temperature consistently. However, tropical fish require a heater in the tank to survive. Tropical fish are happiest at temperatures ranging from 25 ºC to 30 ºC. This means that you may need an internal or external aquarium heater.

You should also consider lighting, as aquatic plants need light for photosynthesis to survive, and lights will also bring out the stunning colours of your fish. If your tank does not include lighting, then you will need to buy it separately.

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